avustralya iklimi ne demek?
Avustralya'nın iklimi, çoğunlukla
subtropikal yüksek
basınç kuşağının (subtropikal
sırt) sıcak, batan havası tarafından
yönetilir. Bu, mevsimlerle birlikte kuzey-batı ve kuzey-doğu hareket
eder. İklim değişkendir ve birkaç mevsim süren sık kuraklıkların kısmen
El Nino-Güney Salınımı'ndan
kaynaklandığı düşünülür. Avustralya, geniş coğrafi boyutu nedeniyle çok
çeşitli iklimlere sahiptir. Avustralya'nın en büyük kısmı
çöl veya yarı kuraktır
. Sadece güneydoğu ve güneybatı köşeleri ılıman bir
iklime ve orta derecede verimli
topraklara sahiptir . Ülkenin kuzey
kesimi, çayır ve çöller arasında değişen tropikal
bir iklime sahiptir. Avustralya, ısıyla
ilgili birçok rekora sahiptir: kıta, yıl boyunca en sıcak bölgeye, en
sıcak yaz iklimine sahip bölgelere ve en yüksek güneşlenme süresine
sahiptir.
İklim olarak; ülkenin üçte birinde tropik
iklim yaşanırken, kalan kısımlarda
ılıman ve değişik iklim türleri
hüküm sürmektedir. Yıllık sıcaklık kuzey bölgelerde ortalama 27 derece
iken, güneyde ise 13 dereceye kadar düşmektedir. Ülkenin en soğuk
bölgesini ise güney bölgede yer alan Tasmanya
adasının yayla ve yüksek kesimleri oluşturmaktadır.
Avustralya'nın iklimi, Hint Okyanusu
Dipolü ve periyodik
kuraklıkla ilişkilendirilen El
Niño-Güney Salınımı ve kuzey
Avustralya'da siklonlar üreten mevsimsel tropikal
düşük basınç sistemi dahil olmak üzere okyanus akıntılarından önemli
ölçüde etkilenir. Bu faktörler, yağışların yıldan yıla önemli ölçüde
değişmesine neden olur. Ülkenin kuzey kesiminin çoğunda tropikal,
ağırlıklı olarak yaz yağışları (muson)
görülür. Ülkenin güneybatı köşesi Akdeniz
iklimine sahiptir. Güneydoğu,
okyanusal (Tazmanya
ve Victoria kıyıları) ılıman
dönencealtı (Yeni Güney
Galler'in üst yarısı) kadar uzanır ve
dağlık alanlar dağ ve subpolar okyanus
iklimlerine sahiptir. İç kısım çöl ila yarı
kuraktır.
İklim değişikliğinin etkisiyle, ortalama sıcaklıklar 1960'tan bu yana
1°C'den fazla arttı. Yağış düzenlerindeki ve iklimdeki aşırılıklardaki
ilişkili değişiklikler, kuraklık ve orman yangınları gibi mevcut
sorunları daha da kötüleştiriyor. 2019, Avustralya'nın kaydedilen en
sıcak yılıydı ve 2019-2020 orman yangını sezonu, ülkenin kayıtlardaki en
kötü yılıydı. Avustralya'nın kişi başına düşen sera gazı emisyonları
dünyanın en yüksekleri arasındadır.
Avustralya'nın birçok bölgesinde ve şehrinde, kentsel nüfus artışları ve
yerel kuraklık nedeniyle kronik kıtlıklara yanıt olarak su kısıtlamaları
sıklıkla uygulanmaktadır. 2000'lerde Avustralya'daki kuraklıktan sonra
2010'ların başında Doğu Avustralya'da
meydana geldiği gibi, kıtanın büyük bir bölümünde, büyük sel baskınları
düzenli olarak uzun süreli kuraklık dönemlerini takip eder, iç nehir
sistemlerini boşaltır, barajları taşar ve büyük iç taşkın ovalarını
sular altında bırakır.
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th><p>Yer</p></th>
<th><p>İklim</p></th>
<th><p>Ocak ortalama azami sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Ocak ortalama asgari sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Temmuz ortalama azami sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Temmuz ortalama asgari sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Yağışsız gün sayısı</p></th>
<th><p>Yıllık yağış</p></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p><a href="Albury" title="wikilink">Albury</a><a href="#fn1"
class="footnote-ref" id="fnref1"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>1</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Ilıman_dönencealtı_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfa</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>108</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p>Armidale<a href="#fn2" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref2"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>2</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Okyanusal_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>106<a href="#fn3" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref3"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>3</sup></a></p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p><a href="Broken_Hill" title="wikilink">Broken Hill</a><a
href="#fn4" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref4"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>4</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Çöl_iklimi" title="wikilink"><em>BWh</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>137</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p>Charlotte Pass<a href="#fn5" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref5"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>5</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Okyanusal_iklim" title="wikilink"><em>Cfc</em></a>/<i
id="mw8w">Dfc</i></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>78</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p><a href="Coffs_Harbour" title="wikilink">Coffs Harbour</a><a
href="#fn6" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref6"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>6</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Ilıman_dönencealtı_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfa</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>122</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p>Orange<a href="#fn7" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref7"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>7</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Okyanusal_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>100</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p>Penrith<a href="#fn8" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref8"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>8</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Ilıman_dönencealtı_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfa</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>103</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p><a href="Sidney" title="wikilink">Sydney</a><a href="#fn9"
class="footnote-ref" id="fnref9" role="doc-noteref"><sup>9</sup></a>
(capital)</p></td>
<td><p><a href="Ilıman_dönencealtı_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfa</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>104</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p><a href="Wagga_Wagga" title="wikilink">Wagga Wagga</a><a
href="#fn10" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref10"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>10</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Ilıman_dönencealtı_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfa</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>124</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p><a href="Wollongong" title="wikilink">Wollongong</a><a
href="#fn11" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref11"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>11</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Okyanusal_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>107</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<section class="footnotes footnotes-end-of-document"
role="doc-endnotes">
<hr />
<ol>
<li id="fn1" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref1" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn2" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref2" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn3" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref3" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn4" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref4" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn5" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref5" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn6" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref6" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn7" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref7" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn8" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref8" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn9" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref9" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn10" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref10"
class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn11" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref11"
class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
</ol>
</section>
Kuzey Bölgesi
|
---|
Ortalama aylık maksimum </br> Kuzey Bölgesi'nde sıcaklık |
Ay |
Ocak |
Şubat |
Mart |
Nisan |
Mayıs |
Haziran |
Temmuz |
Ağustos |
Eylül |
Ekim |
Kasım |
Aralık |
Kaynak: Meteoroloji Bürosu |
Queensland
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th><p>Yer</p></th>
<th><p>İklim</p></th>
<th><p>Ocak azami sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Ocak asgari sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Temmuz azami sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Temmuz asgari sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Yağışsız gün sayısı</p></th>
<th><p>Yıllık yağış</p></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p>Birdsville<a href="#fn1" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref1"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>1</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Çöl_iklimi" title="wikilink"><em>BWh</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>221</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p><a href="Brisbane" title="wikilink">Brisbane</a><a href="#fn2"
class="footnote-ref" id="fnref2" role="doc-noteref"><sup>2</sup></a>
(capital)</p></td>
<td><p><a href="Ilıman_dönencealtı_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfa</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>123</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p><a href="Cairns" title="wikilink">Cairns</a><a href="#fn3"
class="footnote-ref" id="fnref3"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>3</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Muson_iklimi" title="wikilink"><em>Am</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>90</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p><a href="Gold_Coast,_Queensland" title="wikilink">Gold
Coast</a><a href="#fn4" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref4"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>4</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Ilıman_dönencealtı_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfa</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>N/A</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p>Mackay<a href="#fn5" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref5"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>5</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Ilıman_dönencealtı_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfa</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>123</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p>Mount Isa<a href="#fn6" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref6"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>6</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Yarı_kurak_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>BSh</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>175</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p>Rockhampton<a href="#fn7" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref7"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>7</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Ilıman_dönencealtı_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfa</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>116</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p>Stanthorpe<a href="#fn8" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref8"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>8</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Okyanusal_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>42</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p><a href="Toowoomba" title="wikilink">Toowoomba</a><a href="#fn9"
class="footnote-ref" id="fnref9"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>9</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Ilıman_dönencealtı_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfa</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>114</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p><a href="Townsville" title="wikilink">Townsville</a><a
href="#fn10" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref10"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>10</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><i id="mwAtI">Aw</i></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>121</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p>Weipa<a href="#fn11" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref11"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>11</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><i id="mwAuU">Aw</i></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>54</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<section class="footnotes footnotes-end-of-document"
role="doc-endnotes">
<hr />
<ol>
<li id="fn1" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref1" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn2" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref2" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn3" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref3" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn4" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref4" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn5" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref5" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn6" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref6" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn7" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref7" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn8" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref8" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn9" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref9" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn10" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref10"
class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn11" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref11"
class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
</ol>
</section>
Güney Avustralya
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th><p>Yer</p></th>
<th><p>İklim</p></th>
<th><p>Ocak azami sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Ocak asgari sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Temmuz azami sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Temmuz asgari sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Açık gün sayısı</p></th>
<th><p>Yıllık yağış</p></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p><a href="Adelaide" title="wikilink">Adelaide</a> <a href="#fn1"
class="footnote-ref" id="fnref1" role="doc-noteref"><sup>1</sup></a>
(sermaye)</p></td>
<td><p><a href="Akdeniz_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>ÖA</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>87</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p>Kingscote <a href="#fn2" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref2"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>2</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Akdeniz_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>CSB</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>62</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p>Gambier Dağı <a href="#fn3" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref3"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>3</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Akdeniz_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>CSB</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>40</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p>Oodnadatta <a href="#fn4" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref4"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>4</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Çöl_iklimi" title="wikilink"><em>BWh</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>182</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p>Port Augusta <a href="#fn5" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref5"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>5</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Çöl_iklimi" title="wikilink"><em>BWh</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>142</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p>Stirling <a href="#fn6" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref6"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>6</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Akdeniz_iklimi" title="wikilink"><em>Csb</em></a> / <a
href="Okyanusal_iklim" title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>71</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p>neden <a href="#fn7" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref7"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>7</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Yarı_kurak_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>BSh</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>63</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<section class="footnotes footnotes-end-of-document"
role="doc-endnotes">
<hr />
<ol>
<li id="fn1" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref1" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn2" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref2" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn3" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref3" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn4" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref4" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn5" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref5" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn6" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref6" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn7" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref7" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
</ol>
</section>
Tazmanya
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th><p>Yer</p></th>
<th><p>İklim</p></th>
<th><p>Ocak azami sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Ocak asgari sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Temmuz azami sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Temmuz asgari sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Yağışsız gün sayısı</p></th>
<th><p>Yıllık yağış</p></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p>Burnie<a href="#fn1" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref1"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>1</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Okyanusal_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>52</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p>Devonport<a href="#fn2" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref2"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>2</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Akdeniz_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>Csb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>56</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p><a href="Flinders_Adası" title="wikilink">Flinders Island</a><a
href="#fn3" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref3"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>3</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Okyanusal_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>47</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p><a href="Hobart" title="wikilink">Hobart</a><a href="#fn4"
class="footnote-ref" id="fnref4" role="doc-noteref"><sup>4</sup></a>
(capital)</p></td>
<td><p><a href="Okyanusal_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>41</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p>King Island<a href="#fn5" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref5"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>5</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Akdeniz_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>Csb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>20</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p><a href="Launceston,_Tasmanya" title="wikilink">Launceston</a><a
href="#fn6" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref6"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>6</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Okyanusal_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>50</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p>Liawenee<a href="#fn7" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref7"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>7</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Akdeniz_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>Csc</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>22</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p>Queenstown<a href="#fn8" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref8"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>8</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Okyanusal_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>29</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p>St Helens<a href="#fn9" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref9"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>9</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Okyanusal_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>N/A</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p>Strahan<a href="#fn10" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref10"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>10</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Okyanusal_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>16</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<section class="footnotes footnotes-end-of-document"
role="doc-endnotes">
<hr />
<ol>
<li id="fn1" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref1" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn2" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref2" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn3" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref3" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn4" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref4" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn5" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref5" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn6" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref6" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn7" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref7" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn8" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref8" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn9" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref9" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn10" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref10"
class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
</ol>
</section>
Victoria
|
---|
Ortalama aylık maksimum </br> Victoria'da sıcaklık |
Ay |
Ocak |
Şubat |
Mart |
Nisan |
Mayıs |
Haziran |
Temmuz |
Ağustos |
Eylül |
Ekim |
Kasım |
Aralık |
Kaynak: Malzeme Listesi |
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th><p>Yer</p></th>
<th><p>İklim</p></th>
<th><p>Ocak azami sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Ocak asgari sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Temmuz azami sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Temmuz asgari sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Yağışsız gün sayısı</p></th>
<th><p>Yıllık yağış</p></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p>Bairnsdale<a href="#fn1" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref1"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>1</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Okyanusal_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>60</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p><a href="Ballarat" title="wikilink">Ballarat</a><a href="#fn2"
class="footnote-ref" id="fnref2"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>2</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Okyanusal_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>55</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p><a href="Bendigo" title="wikilink">Bendigo</a><a href="#fn3"
class="footnote-ref" id="fnref3"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>3</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Ilıman_dönencealtı_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfa</em></a>/<a href="Okyanusal_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>110</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p>Falls Creek<a href="#fn4" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref4"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>4</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Okyanusal_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfc</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>N/A</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p><a href="Geelong" title="wikilink">Geelong</a><a href="#fn5"
class="footnote-ref" id="fnref5"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>5</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Okyanusal_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>38<a href="#fn6" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref6"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>6</sup></a></p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p><a href="Melbourne" title="wikilink">Melbourne</a><a href="#fn7"
class="footnote-ref" id="fnref7" role="doc-noteref"><sup>7</sup></a>
(capital)</p></td>
<td><p><a href="Okyanusal_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>49</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p>Mildura<a href="#fn8" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref8"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>8</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Yarı_kurak_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>BSk</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>132</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p>Portland<a href="#fn9" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref9"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>9</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Akdeniz_iklimi" title="wikilink"><em>Csb</em></a>/<a
href="Okyanusal_iklim" title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>40</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p>Shepparton<a href="#fn10" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref10"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>10</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Yarı_kurak_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>BSk</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>N/A</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p>Warrnambool<a href="#fn11" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref11"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>11</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Okyanusal_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>Cfb</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>53</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<section class="footnotes footnotes-end-of-document"
role="doc-endnotes">
<hr />
<ol>
<li id="fn1" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref1" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn2" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref2" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn3" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref3" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn4" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref4" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn5" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref5" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn6" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref6" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn7" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref7" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn8" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref8" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn9" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref9" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn10" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref10"
class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn11" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref11"
class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
</ol>
</section>
Batı Avustralya
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th><p>Yer</p></th>
<th><p>iklim tipi</p></th>
<th><p>Ocak maks. sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Ocak dk. sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Temmuz maks. sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Temmuz dk. sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Hayır. açık günler</p></th>
<th><p>Yıllık yağış</p></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p><a href="Albany,_Batı_Avustralya" title="wikilink">Arnavutluk</a>
<a href="#fn1" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref1"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>1</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Akdeniz_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>CSB</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>45</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p><a href="Broome,_Batı_Avustralya" title="wikilink">süpürge</a> <a
href="#fn2" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref2"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>2</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Yarı_kurak_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>BSh</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>182</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p>ökla <a href="#fn3" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref3"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>3</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Yarı_kurak_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>BSk</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>94</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p><a href="Geraldton" title="wikilink">Geraldton</a> <a href="#fn4"
class="footnote-ref" id="fnref4"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>4</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Akdeniz_iklimi" title="wikilink"><em>Csa</em></a> / <a
href="Yarı_kurak_iklim" title="wikilink"><em>BSh</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>164</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p><a href="Kalgoorlie" title="wikilink">Kalgoorlie</a> <a
href="#fn5" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref5"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>5</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Yarı_kurak_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>BSk</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>151</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p>Karratha <a href="#fn6" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref6"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>6</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Yarı_kurak_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>BSh</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>158</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p><a href="Perth,_Batı_Avustralya" title="wikilink">Perth</a> <a
href="#fn7" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref7"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>7</sup></a> (sermaye)</p></td>
<td><p><a href="Akdeniz_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>ÖA</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>131</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p>Wyndham <a href="#fn8" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref8"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>8</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Yarı_kurak_iklim"
title="wikilink"><em>BSh</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>176</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<section class="footnotes footnotes-end-of-document"
role="doc-endnotes">
<hr />
<ol>
<li id="fn1" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref1" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn2" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref2" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn3" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref3" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn4" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref4" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn5" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref5" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn6" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref6" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn7" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref7" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn8" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref8" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
</ol>
</section>
Uzak Avustralya adaları
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th><p>Ada(lar)</p></th>
<th><p>iklim tipi</p></th>
<th><p>koordinatlar</p></th>
<th><p>Ocak maks. sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Ocak dk. sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Temmuz maks. sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Temmuz dk. sıcaklık</p></th>
<th><p>Hayır. açık günler</p></th>
<th><p>Yıllık yağış</p></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p><a href="Christmas_Adası" title="wikilink">Noel Adası</a> <a
href="#fn1" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref1"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>1</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Muson_iklimi" title="wikilink"><em>NS</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>8</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p><a href="Cocos_Adaları" title="wikilink">Cocos (Keeling)
Adaları</a> <a href="#fn2" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref2"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>2</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Muson_iklimi" title="wikilink"><em>NS</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>Yok</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p><a href="Lord_Howe_Adası" title="wikilink">Lord Howe Adası</a> <a
href="#fn3" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref3"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>3</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Ilıman_dönencealtı_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>CFA</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>68</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p><a href="Macquarie_Adası" title="wikilink">Macquarie Adası</a> <a
href="#fn4" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref4"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>4</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Tundra" title="wikilink"><em>ET</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>4</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><p><a href="Norfolk_Adası" title="wikilink">Norfolk Adası</a> <a
href="#fn5" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref5"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>5</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><a href="Ilıman_dönencealtı_iklimi"
title="wikilink"><em>CFA</em></a></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>41</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><p>Willis Adası <a href="#fn6" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref6"
role="doc-noteref"><sup>6</sup></a></p></td>
<td><p><i id="mwB2w">ah</i></p></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td><p>67</p></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<section class="footnotes footnotes-end-of-document"
role="doc-endnotes">
<hr />
<ol>
<li id="fn1" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref1" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn2" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref2" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn3" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref3" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn4" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref4" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn5" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref5" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
<li id="fn6" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref6" class="footnote-back"
role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li>
</ol>
</section>
Yağış
Kar
Sıcaklıklar
Kaynakça
Orijinal kaynak: avustralya iklimi. Creative Commons Atıf-BenzerPaylaşım Lisansı ile paylaşılmıştır.
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